Jul 06

One could argue the email marketing subject line is the most important part of an email marketing campaign.  That being said, it’s pretty amazing how little time most senders spend creating and testing them.  The subject line is one of only two things (along with from name) a recipient will see that help them determine if they want to interact with a message or not.  So how do we construct the perfect subject line?  Let’s give it a shot.

  • Who Are You? – First and foremost, you should identify yourself.  A recipient should at a single glance know who the message is from.
  • What’s the Purpose of the Message? – A great subject line should tell me what the email is about before I open it up.
  • Anticipation – A subject line should truthfully tease the recipient.
  • Keywords – Not unlike blogging, the subject line should contain relevant keywords just like a title.
  • Length – I like to see subject lines under 60 characters.  There’s no reason to go longer and risk losing an important part of your message.

The reward for a great subject line is increased open and click rates.  Increased open and click rates mean increased engagement.  Increased engagement means better deliverability.  Better deliverability means more revenue.  The best thing is that you can very confidently test the results.

Jun 09

As the old saying goes, timing is everything.  I can’t think of many areas that this is more true than in email marketing.  Great email marketing is all about timing.  Prompt welcome messages, great educational messages, instant confirmation messages, and relevant and timely offers are the basis for good programs.  It’s a good idea to do a periodic “timing tune-up” to make sure things are flowing smoothly.

I believe there are a few key times when you can get your message out and establish a strong relationship with your customers.

  • The Welcome Message – A quick thank you message is crucial.  Acknowledge that you have my information.
  • Education Messaging – I love the series of messages after sign-up that do nothing but tell the customer about your site, where to get help, what to expect from the email program, and other great things you offer.  Customers are open to this type of dialogue after they sign-up and appreciate the fact that you aren’t hard selling them right away.
  • Confirmation Messages – These are so critical from a timing perspective.  When we make a purchase, we’re conditioned to look for a confirmation email right away.  If we don’t see it, we start to panic.  Panic leads to a call to customer service, which leads profit right down the drain.
  • Relevant Messaging – Nothing better than a company anticipating what we want before we want it.  It’s impressive to the consumer and keeps you top of mind.
  • Cadence – Do you send too many messages?  Do you not send enough messages?  A thorough statistical analysis of your numbers can help you determine cadence.  Sometimes less is more, and sometimes more is better.

I encourage you to put yourself in the shoes of one of your customers.  Walk through the sign-up process and make a purchase as if you were a new customer.  What do you think?  Do you pass the timing challenge?

May 20

Writing effective subject lines is one of the most critical pieces of the Email Marketing process.  Visualize your Inbox.  What do you see?  You see a from name and a subject line, that’s all that you’ve got.  Talk about making a first impression, the subject line is basically it.  You want to improve your open rate?  It’s all about the subject line.

Here are some tips for writing great subject lines.

  • I like to Identify Yourself – It shouldn’t overwhelm the recipient, but I believe familiarity is good.
  • Keep it short – 50-60 characters is about right for the subject line.
  • Strong Call-to-Action – Open rates are almost entirely based on the subject line, tell me why I should open your email.
  • Choose Your Words Carefully – Stay away from “spammy” words like FREE, LIMITED TIME, CALL NOW, CREDIT, AMAZING, and other similar words.
  • Tell the Truth – Don’t even think about writing a misleading subject line.
  • Test – This is one of the easiest variables to test, try different things.
  • Adapt – Don’t remain stale.  Familiarity is different from burn-out.

I encourage you to take a new look at your subject lines.  Think about the subject line in the context of a brand-new customer.  Do you recognize the sender?  Are you interested in finding out more?  Do you trust the content?

Happy subjecting!

May 17

If you work with me at all, you’ve heard me ask this question.  Why do you send email? I will usually preface it with something like.   This is going to sound like a an odd question, but… It IS an odd question, but one that almost all of the time, doesn’t get a real answer.  It seems strange that we wouldn’t know the reason we send email, but most of us just do it because that’s what other companies do.

Let’s dig a little deeper into my question.  Here are some reasons why a company or organization would send email marketing messages.

  • Acquisition
  • Transactional messages
  • Traditional Marketing
  • Build Brand Awareness
  • Newsletters
  • Revenue Generation

All of these are very valid uses of the email channel, but they are all very different.  Knowing what you want to accomplish before you actually start trying to execute can make a huge difference in the route you take.  Strategy is something that every email program needs.  Everyone doesn’t need to spend 50 hours per month analyzing each open and click, but you should have some type of plan.  The end-goal dictates what content you will send, how often you will send it , and the construction of the messages.  Your audience can differ greatly based on the types of messages you want to deliver.  Certification requirements can change based on the types of email delivered.  Strategy can mean many different things, but above all it means being prepared with a beginning, middle, and a long-term plan.

You have a budget each month based on how much you make and what you have to spend.  That’s all a basic email strategy needs.  You know how much of what variable you need to produce, and the strategy is a plan (or budget) of how you need to get there.

I hope when I ask the question in the future, I get some snappy responses.  The better prepared we are, the better our email marketing results will be.

May 14

Everybody knows you should be testing your email marketing messages.  A/B testing, split testing, time of day testing,  and day of week testing are just a few of the programs you can choose to run.  For something that seems so basic and mission critical, the email marketing industry as a whole does a pretty awful job with testing.

Today, I wanted to share a list of my top 5 mistakes that I’ve observed email marketers make.

  1. No Testing – For all of the testing mistakes that are out there, it is shocking to find out just how many senders don’t do any testing.  If you aren’t testing your messages today, don’t feel embarrassed, you are not alone.  There is always room for improvement in your marketing programs.  Without testing and benchmarking, you will never know where those areas for improvement (increased loyalty, retention, and possibly revenue) exist.
  2. No Test Plan – If you decide to do testing, congratulations.  The first thing you should build is a test plan.  What do you want to accomplish with your program/campaign?  How long will the test run?  What will you test?  Put it on paper before you begin and don’t get distracted.  Have a plan.
  3. Too Many Variables – You should run testing to answer a specific question.  Answer ONE question at a time.  Testing a call to action in 2 segments with different subject lines doesn’t necessarily tell you much about the call to action, although it might.  Be patient, test, learn and move on.
  4. Sample Size – We tend to want our test results to come very quickly.  I see senders do a single test to a small percentage of their audience and make long-term decisions that shape the future based on those results.  You need to make sure everyone is comfortable with the results.  If you received a bad diagnosis from a doctor, you’d go and get a second opinion.  Give yourself enough data to make an informed decision.
  5. Interpreting Results – You’ve got a plan, sent out the right amount, tested things that make sense, and have reams of data.  Now what?  You need to be sure and look at these results in the context of your own universe.  Some email marketers see a 60% open rate for a mailing and are disappointed, while some campaign owners see a 1% open rate and are ecstatic.  Everything must be relevant to you.  Don’t compare apples to watermelons.

Testing email campaigns can be tricky business.  Don’t let the learning curve intimidate you.  I think you will feel that the more effort you spend in testing, the more reward you will see from your email program.

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